Copyright Laws Over Creative Works - 2431 Words

Copyright is a federally protected part of intellectual property that automatically regulates creative works of authors. Copyright laws began approximately around the 15th century in Europe. The cause for such regulations stems from infringement of creative works. These works fall into one of three main categories; music, visual works, and literary works. Copyright infringement highlights the need for copyright laws over creative works in music, art and writing, resulting in an ever changing copyright landscape. Title 17 of the United States Code outlines what does not fall into any of these three categories, and therefore cannot be protected under copyright. It is also important to note that not every use of a creative work†¦show more content†¦Upon creation of a creative work, copyright protection is automatically awarded (Moser, 2012, p.5). According to Lau et al., copyright lasts for seventy years after the death of the author(s) and for a corporation, ninety-five years after being published or one hundred twenty years from the creation date depending on which is sooner. Article I, Section 8 of the United States Constitution, or Copyright Clause, and Title 17 of the United States Code also work to protect copyrights at the federal level. As stated by Congress, the Copyright Clause encourages â€Å"the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right† (Lau, 2014). As stated in Title 17  § 1-102, works outside of the â€Å"works of authorship† categories are not copyrightable. Public domain is one of these categories, Lau et al. describes it as â€Å"any intellectual property not protected by law and feely available for any member of the public to use† (2014). After a copyright of a work has expired it becomes part of the public domain as well. Sound recordings are another example of an un-copyrightable works â€Å"that result from the fixation of a se ries of musical, spoken, or other sounds, but not including the sounds accompanying a motion picture or other audiovisual work, regardless of the nature of the material objects, such as disks, tapes, or other phonorecords, in which they are embodied† (17,  § 1-101 ). Ideas cannot be copyright protected because

Consider What Exactly Makes a Good Counselor. - 2065 Words

In an essay of 2500 words, consider what exactly makes a good counselor. Counseling is a process where a person tries to assist another person to be able to handle his or her problems. A counselor is not just there to give advice; it is also based on mutual trust and understanding. Counseling is an opportunity for us to help people to mentally adjust to different situations. A good counselor should display sincerity, good listening skills and be able to assist people in gaining a better understanding of themselves and their problems. A good counselor above all should be really interested in the person and their problems. Insincerity is very easy for most people to detect and makes the counseling sessions less effective. A good and sincere†¦show more content†¦Hearing comes naturally, but listening well does not always come naturally. Clients seem to trust those they think have listened and have tried to understand them. We should always watch what our body language is sending out to our client, we should also be very careful of what comes out of our mouths, and the verbal communication, which is exchanged between us, and the client. We can easily give our clients false hopes or damage their self-confidence by one misunderstood word. Another thing, a good counselor should always keep the clients sessions confidential. What ever is said to us shou ld be kept confidential and should not be past on to a third party, there are exceptions depending on age of the person, mental state, and the nature of conversation being held which can warrant us passing on confidential information to a third party. Boundaries should always be set from the beginning so both of us know how far we can go and what’s acceptable and what is unacceptable. ‘Characteristics of a good counselor’ As a counselor we need to gain trust from our clients, a client will not open up and go into any detail or area bothering them if they have no trust in the counselor. All counseling skills acquired will be next to worthless without a degree of trust from the client. To be effective as a counselor we need to earn the trust from the client. As counselors we need to use a mixture of skills to be effective. These skillsShow MoreRelated10 New Year Resolutions for High School Students754 Words   |  4 Pages10 New Year Resolutions for High School Students The New Year is a great time to reflect on the changes we want to or need to make. If you’re a student looking at ways to improve yourself and make the transition to college easier, International College Counselors offers a few more resolutions you might want to add to your list. 1. Stop procrastinating. How often have you underestimated how much time it will take to get something done? Then, how sad are you when you don’t have the time to do yourRead MoreCognitive Behavioral Therapy ( Cbt )778 Words   |  4 PagesCognitive Behavioral Therapy resonates with me because I’m learning to develop counseling skills. As counselors, I will develop awareness of when my client makes negative interpretations or have behavioral patterns which reinforce the distorted thinking. Cognitive therapy helps people to develop alternative ways of thinking and behaving which aims to reduce their psychological distress. The cognitive counselor teaches clients how to identify distorted cognitions through a process of evaluation (Butler Read MoreEssay about Case Study - Counseling Children1026 Words   |  5 PagesI would approach the counseling session from a cognitive-behavior approach. It appears that Isabella is suffering from anxiety and the cognitive behavior a pproach to therapy would be a good match for the student. There are a number of aspects of the therapy that coincide with my belief system. I would expect to maintain a professional relationship with Isabella. While I cannot relate the situation that is currently affecting her, I would exert maximum effort in order to see her situation improveRead MoreThe View Of Human Nature1476 Words   |  6 Pagesto the basic principles of Person-Centered, people are motivated by a drive to become â€Å"fully functioning† (Corey, 2013, p. 472). No matter the event, accomplishment or failure, people want to become fully functioning and live a successful life. Consider these examples, a high school student fails a test, this failure could motivate the student to study more and pass the next test. In addition to failures, achievement also inspire people. If a male drop-out earns an opportunity to get a high payingRead MoreHow Group Leaders must Conduct themselves and their Group1753 Words   |  7 PagesAny group leader needs to fully understand how to conduct themselves during their sessions. Not only do they need to know how to appropriately behave in their groups they need know and understand what is best for the group’s members. Along with that, it is also extremely important to know the necessary steps to form these groups. So many people do not understand all the prep work that goes into forming these groups. Forgetting a step in the process of the beginning stages of forming a group couldRead MoreTeen Suicide1182 Words   |  5 Pagessituation that life throws at you. What exactly is the meaning of the word suicide? Well s uicide is the act or an instance of taking ones own life voluntarily and intentionally especially by a person of years of discretion and of sound mind. Teens end their life so soon for number of reasons, like depression from a bad relationship, family problems, or even from being bullied in school. These types of problems cause frustration are confusing and so difficult that it can make one feel unable to do certainRead MoreWhy Plastic Surgery Has Many Different Views On The Influences Of An Individual1537 Words   |  7 Pagesother people, which portrays the idea of self-image. But researchers believe that surgery doesn’t help to achieve this goal. Self-esteem is a major factor of why many women and men receive surgery. However the second view favors that before a person makes the major decides of having surgery they should have the mental stability to handle the outcome and reasons for having the surgery done. Conversely, the researchers in the third view flavors that cosmetic surgery does provide the self-confidence anRead MoreQuestions On Lesson Construction Template1111 Words   |  5 Pages Lesson Construction Template ELA8_SB_U5_L8 Introduction and Objective Plan, plan and plan some more. That’s basically what a good writer has to do. Along with deciding on a purpose and genre, a writer has to consider who will be reading the piece and how he will present the main idea. When you write an essay or paper, you too must think about these things. Link: https://pixabay.com/static/uploads/photo/2015/07/10/13/59/leave-839225_640.jpg Today s lesson objective is: Students will identifyRead MoreTheory of Supervision1692 Words   |  7 PagesSupervision I. Building a relationship with the supervisee. Supervision models play an important role in navigating the course of learning about and becoming a licensed counselor. In the cognitive model of supervision it is assumed that the supervisee will affect the client through their thoughts about themselves and what lies in their expectations (Campbell, 2000). The supervisor should want to become familiar with the supervisee and get to know who they are and how they process ideas and thoughtsRead MoreMy Role Model Essay1124 Words   |  5 Pagestheir families. You may be wondering about who do I consider as this significant individual. That is a simple answer. Being a huge part of my life, making me improve in diverse ways. Advising me about the principles of life, Eliza, my camp counselor is my role model. Even though I haven’t seen her in 1 year now, I think of her as an example to follow. There are numerous reasons why I admire her so much. Having different qualities that definitely, make her really extraordinary, her attitu de, her love

Civilization vs. Savagery Free Essays

In the novel, Lord of the Flies, the boys ended up stranded on the island. In order to get out of the predicament they areir in, they havehad to adapt to the situation. They used things around them to maintain civilization, which also had symbolic meanings related to them. We will write a custom essay sample on Civilization vs. Savagery or any similar topic only for you Order Now By analyzing the evolution of symbols such as the conch, fire, and Piggy’s glasses. In the novel, one can map out the boys’ gradual descent into savagery. The conch represents power because it once was able to control the boys with it. The conch symbolizes democracy, structure, and respect. In the beginning, Ralph and Piggy discover the conch shell on the beach, and Ralph uses it to call the other boys on the island. IQ â€Å"By the time Ralph finished blowing the conch the platform was crowded† (Golding 32). The conch gave them order, it was used to summon the other boys and call the group together. It gave them power because it was able to control the boys. When anyone had ideas, they used it to speak their minds. The conch shell becomes a powerful symbol of civilization and order in the novel. Fire is a technology that threatens destruction if it gets out of control. Fire symbolizes the boys’ connection to human civilization. Their signal fire gives them hope to get rescued. â€Å"You got your small fire all right† (Golding 21). By keeping the signal fire going they hope to attract the attention of a passing boat or aircraft who could possibly rescue them. The fire at the end of the novel, is the direct result of the conflict between Ralph and Jack’s tribe, which ultimately results in the destruction of the island. They got rescued because of the fire so it plays an important role throughout the novel but their friends got killed due to the fire too which shows the destructive and savage side of fire. Piggy’s glasses represent the creativeness in society. The symbolism of his glasses is clear from the start when the boys use them to focus the sunlight and start a fire. â€Å"His specs, use them as burning glasses!† (Golding 55). Piggy is probably the most intelligent in the group. His rational thinking and ability to see solutions to the boys problems, helps them accomplish their situations. The glasses represent the boys only means of obtaining fire to help. Once the glasses are stolen, and Piggy cannot see, he is unable to help Ralph maintain civilization. The symbols in the novel, Lord of the Flies, kept them in civilization for a while. The supplies they used, helped them achieve longevity in their environment and supported their up-keeping. The evolution of the symbols, such as the conch, fire, and Piggy’s glasses, maintained their civilization, and introduced their descent into savagery. How to cite Civilization vs. Savagery, Papers

Philippine Music free essay sample

The culminating instrument itself could be traced to either the introduction of gongs to Southeast Asia from China from before the 1 20th century CE, or more likely, to the introduction Of bossed gong chimes from Java in the 15th century. Nevertheless the culminating ensemble is the most advanced form of music from before the late 1 6th century and the legacy of Hesitation in the Philippine archipelago. Harlan and Kinsman The Harlan or Kinsman is a lyrical song made popular in the Philippine Islands, which dates back to the Spanish period. Composed in the Mexican-Spanish tradition, the music is characterized by a minor key at the beginning and shifts to a major key in the second half. Its lyrics depict a romantic theme, usually portraying love, passion, or sadness. In other styles of the Harlan or Kinsman tradition, the music is based on a love story. Almost all traditional Philippine love songs in this genre are portrayed with poetic emotion. In the sass Harlan or Kinsman became a much more mainstream musical style, with many popular performers including Doomed Maturate, and Ruben Toga singing in Harlan or Kinsman style.In this period Incisor Bollard popularized the kinsman by composing lovely and harmonic songs Cirrhosis The Carious (meaning loving or affectionate one), is a Philippine national dance from the Mar (a Clara suite of Philippine folk dances, where the fan, and handkerchief plays an instrument role as it places the couple in romance scenario. The dance is similar to the Garage Adaptation. The Carious is accompanied with Hispanic music, and language. Tinkling The Tinkling is a Philippine dance which involves two individual performers hitting bamboo poles, using them to beat, tap, and slide on the ground, and against each other in co-ordination with one or more dancers who steps over, and in between poles. Randall The Randall is performed on ensembles comprising mandolin instruments of various sizes called bandier composed on the Iberian tradition. Other instruments including guitars, is also performed.MOM (Original Filipino Music) Original Filipino Music, now more commonly termed Original Pinion Music or Original Philippine Music, (frequently abbreviated to MOM) originally referred only to Philippine pop songs, especially those in the ballad form, such as ones popularized in the 1 sass through the present by major commercial Philippine pop music artists like Plait Chorales,Nora Manor, VS. Co. , Ryan Cabbys, Basil Valued, Researchers, Freddie Jugular, Ere Valier Jose Mari Chant and PAP Hiking Society.In the passage of time as wel l as the development of many diverse and alternative musical styles in the Philippines, however, the term MOM now refers to any type of Original Philippine Music created in the Philippines or composed by individuals of Philippine extraction, regardless of location at the time when composed. The years may be in any Philippine languages or dialect. However, certain exceptions do exist, wherein foreign songs by foreign composers created specifically to be performed by Filipino singers are treated as Moms as well.Multiculturalism advocates, and federalists often connect this to the Toga cultural hegemony of the capital city of Manila. Despite the growing clamor for non-Toga, and non-English music, and greater representations of other Philippine languages; the local Philippine music industry, which is located in Manila, is still skeptical in making investments. Some of their major reasons include the language barrier, the still-small market, and the denomination Of regionalism in the Philippine Islands. Up until the 1 sass, popular rock music began writing and producing in English.In the early sass, rock music began to be written using local languages, with bands like the Juan Deal Cruz Band being among the first popular bands to do so. Mixing Toga, and English lyrics were also popularly used within the same song, in songs like Nag Miss universe Eng Bubby OK, by the band Hotdogs which helped innovate the Manila sound. The mixing of the two languages (known as Digitalis), while Orion in casual speech in the Philippines, was seen as a bold move, but the success of Digitalis in popular songs, including Sharon Sunsets first hit, Mr. broke the barrier forevermore.Philippine rock musicians added folk music, and other influences, helping to lead to the 1 978 breakthrough success of Freddie Jugular. Sailors Knack (Child), his debut recording, is the most commercially successful Filipino recording and was popular throughout Asia, and Europe, and has been translated into numerous language by singers worldwide. Asian also broke into the music scene at the same period, and were popular. Folk-rock became the Philippine protest music of the 1 9805, and Sailors Banyan OK (My Country) became popular as an anthem during the 1986 AD S Revolution. At the same time, a counterculture rejected the rise of politically focused lyrics. In Manila, a punk rock scene developed, led by bands like Betrayed, The Jerks, and Urban Bandits. The influence of New Wave was also felt during these years, spearheaded by The Dawn. 1 sass saw the emergence of a superstar pop-rock group, the Researchers, considered by many Philippine nationals as the number one group in the Philippine cording scene.In the wake of their success was the emergence of a string of influential Filipino rock bands such as Yang, Social, Parody in Edgar, and Riverview, each of which mixes the influence of a variety of rock submerges into their style. Today, the Philippine Islands exhibits western style music, producing notable bands such as pupil, Hale, Sponge Cola, Cyclically, Chicks, Bamboo, Silent Sanctuary, Rocketed, Swan, Kamikaze, Couches, Dichotomys, Imago, The Ambassadors, Monster 88, Fascistic,and Urban, and the emergence of its first virtual band, Missoula.Filipino hip-hop is hip hop music performed by musicians of Filipino descent, both in the Philippines, and overseas, especially by Filipino-Americans. This article focuses first on Filipino hip-hop in the Philippines, and secondly on that in the ASSAI. The Philippines is known to have had the first hip-hop music scene in Asia[l] since the early 1 9805, largely due to the countrys historical connections with the United States where hip-hop was originated. Rap music released in the Philippines has appeared in different languages or dialects such as Toga, Cabochon, Cuban, Allocation and English.